*Aspergillus acanthosporus Udagawa & Takada, Bull. Nat. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 14: 503, 1971 ≡ Hemicarpenteles acanthosporus Udagawa & Takada, Bull. Nat. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 14: 503, 1971 ≡ Neocarpenteles acanthosporum (Udagawa & Takada) Udagawa & Uchiy., Mycoscience 43: 4, 2002. [MB309201]. — type: NHL 22462. ex-type: CBS 558.71 = NRRL 5293 = ATCC 22931 = IMI 164621 = NHL 2462. sect Clavati. ITS barcode: EU078625 (alternative markers: BenA = EU076322; CaM = EU078676; RPB2 = EF669779).

*Aspergillus aculeatinus Noonim et al., Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 58: 1733, 2008. [MB505075]. — type: unknown. ex-type: CBS 121060 = IBT 29077. sect Nigri. ITS barcode: EU159211 (alternative markers: BenA = EU159220; CaM = EU159241; RPB2 = HF559233).

*Aspergillus aculeatus Iizuka, J. Agric. Chem. Soc. Japan 27: 806, 1953. [MB292831]. — type: IMI 211388. ex-type: CBS 172.66 = NRRL 5094 = NRRL 20623 = IMI 211388 = ATCC 16872 = WB 5094. sect Nigri. ITS barcode: EF661221 (alternative markers: BenA = HE577806; CaM = EF661148; RPB2 = EF661046).

*Aspergillus aeneus Sappa, Allionia 2: 84, 1954. [MB292832]. — type: CBS H-6735. ex-type: CBS 128.54 = NRRL 4769 = ATCC 16803 = IMI 69855 = LSHBBB 355 = MUCL 13570 = QM 1945 = WB 4279 = WB 4769. sect Aeni. ITS barcode: EF652474 (alternative markers: BenA = EF652298; CaM = EF652386; RPB2 = EF652210).

*Aspergillus aerius A.J. Chen, Frisvad & Samson, Studies in Mycology 88: 79, 2017. [MB818731] — type: CBS H-22823 (holotype). ex-type: CBS 141771 = DTO 241-G7 = IBT 34446. sect Aspergillus. ITS barcode: LT670916 (alternative markers: BenA = LT670990; CaM = LT670991; RPB2 = LT670992).

*Aspergillus affinis Davolos et al., Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 62: 1014, 2012. [MB517245]. — type: ATCC MYA-4773. ex-type: CBS 129190 = IBT 32310 = ATCC MYA-4773. sect Circumdati. ITS barcode: GU721090 (alternative markers: BenA = GU721092; CaM = GU721091; RPB2 = n.a.).

*Aspergillus alabamensis Balajee et al., Eukaryot. Cell 8: 720, 2009. [MB543648]. — type: UAB20. ex-type: CBS 125693 = UAB20. sect Terrei. ITS barcode: KP987071 (alternative markers: BenA = KP987049; CaM = EU147583; RPB2 = KP987018).

*Aspergillus albertensis J.P. Tewari, Mycologia 77: 114, 1985 ≡ Petromyces albertensis J.P. Tewari, Mycologia 77: 114, 1985. [MB105069]. — type: UAMH 2976. ex-type: NRRL 20602 = ATCC 58745 = UAMH 2976. sect Flavi. ITS barcode: EF661548 (alternative markers: BenA = EF661464; CaM = EF661537; RPB2 = EU021628).

*Aspergillus allahabadii B.S. Mehrotra & Agnihotri, Mycologia 54: 400, 1963. [MB326609]. — type: CBS H-6736. ex-type: CBS 164.63 = NRRL 4539 = ATCC 15055 = IMI 139273 = MUCL 13571 = WB 4539. sect Terrei. ITS barcode: EF669601 (alternative markers: BenA = EF669531; CaM = EF669559; RPB2 = EF669643).

*Aspergillus alliaceus Thom & Church, Aspergilli: 163, 1926 ≡ Petromyces alliaceus Malloch & Cain, Can. J. Bot. 50: 2623, 1972. [MB256402]. — type: TRTC 46232. ex-type: CBS 536.65 = NRRL 315 = ATCC 10060 = DSM 813 = IFO 7538 = IMI 51982 = IMI 051982ii = QM 1885 = WB 315. sect Flavi. ITS barcode: EF661551 (alternative markers: BenA = EF661465; CaM = EF661534; RPB2 = n.a.).

*Aspergillus amazonicus D. Mares, Current Microbiology 57: 228, 2008. [MB531888]. — type: E19D. ex-type: CBS 124228. sect Sparsi. ITS barcode: n.a. (alternative markers: BenA = FJ943939; CaM = FJ943936; RPB2 = KU866979).

*Aspergillus ambiguus Sappa, Allionia 2: 254, 1955. [MB292834]. — type: CBS H-6737. ex-type: CBS 117.58 = NRRL 4737 = ATCC 16827 = IMI 139274 = QM 8155 = WB 4737. sect Terrei. ITS barcode: EF669606 (alternative markers: BenA = EF669534; CaM = EF669564; RPB2 = EF669648).

*Aspergillus amoenus M. Roberg, Hedwigia 70: 138, 1931. [MB250654]. — type: Munster, isol. ex Berberis sp. fruit, M. Roberg (type locality, this specimen was not deposited into herbarium). ex-type: NRRL 4838. sect Nidulantes. ITS barcode: EF652480 (alternative markers: BenA = JN853946; CaM = JN854035; RPB2 = JN853824).

*Aspergillus angustatus A.J. Chen, Frisvad & Samson, Studies in Mycology 84: 41, 2016. [MB816090]. — type: CBS H-22487. ex-type: CBS 273.65 = DTO 319-H8. sect Nidulantes. ITS barcode: EU448283 (alternative markers: BenA = AY339993; CaM = EU443984; RPB2 = KU867013).

*Aspergillus anthodesmis Bartoli & Maggi, Trans. Brit. Mycol. Soc. 71: 38, 1979. [MB309207]. — type: RO 103 S. ex-type: CBS 552.77 = NRRL 22884 = IMI 223070. sect Sparsi. ITS barcode: FJ491662 (alternative markers: BenA = EF661108; CaM = FJ491648; RPB2 = EF661039).

*Aspergillus appendiculatus Blaser, Sydowia 28: 38, 1975 ≡ Eurotium appendiculatum Blaser, Sydowia 28: 38, 1975. [MB309209]. — type: ZT 8286. ex-type: CBS 374.75 = ETH8286 = IMI 278374. sect Aspergillus. ITS barcode: HE615132 (alternative markers: BenA = HE801333; CaM = HE801318; RPB2 = HE801307).

*Aspergillus arachidicola Pildain, Frisvad & Samson, Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 58: 730, 2008. [MB505189]. — type: unknown. ex-type: CBS 117610 = IBT 117610 = IBT 25020. sect Flavi. ITS barcode: EF409241 (alternative markers: BenA = EF203158; CaM = EF202049; RPB2 = n.a.).

*Aspergillus arcoverdensis Y. Horie, Matsuz., Yaguchi & Takaki, Mycoscience 56: 130, 2015. [MB804028] — type: CBM-FA 39845. ex-type: CBS 139187 = IFM 61334 = JCM 19878. sect Fumigati. ITS barcode: KY808748 (alternative markers: BenA = AB818845; CaM = AB818856; RPB2 = KY808940).

*Aspergillus ardalensis A. Nováková, Hubka, M. Kolarik & S.W. Peterson, Mycologia 107: 179, 2014. [MB808140]. — type: PRM 923450. ex-type: CCF 4031 = CCF 4426 = CMF ISB 1688 = CBS 134372 = NRRL 62824. sect Flavipedes. ITS barcode: FR733808 (alternative markers: BenA = HG916683; CaM = HG916725; RPB2 = HG916704).

*Aspergillus arenarioides Visagie, Hirooka & Samson, Stud. Mycol. 78: 110, 2014. [MB809195]. — type: CBS H-21812. ex-type: CBS 138200 = DTO 268E3. sect Petersonii. ITS barcode: KJ775562 (alternative markers: BenA = KJ775091; CaM = KJ775390; RPB2 = LN849430).

*Aspergillus arxii (Fort & Guarro) Houbraken, Visagie & Samson, Stud. Mycol. 78: 154, 2014 ≡ Cristaspora arxii Fort & Guarro, Mycologia 76: 1115, 1984. [MB809575]. — type: CBS H-14047. ex-type: CBS 525.83 = ATCC 52744 = FMR 416. sect Cremei. ITS barcode: n.a (alternative markers: BenA = n.a.; CaM = n.a.; RPB2 = JN121529).

*Aspergillus asclerogenus Z. Jurjevic & Hubka, Plant Systematics and Evolution 301: 2451, 2015. [MB814441]. — type: PRM 933843. ex-type: CCF 4947 = NRRL 58502. sect Petersonii. ITS barcode: LN849392 (alternative markers: BenA = LN849406; CaM = LN849421; RPB2 = LN849437).

*Aspergillus askiburgiensis A. Nováková, Hubka, Frisvad, S.W. Peterson & M. Kolarík, Plant Systematics and Evolution 302: 1285, 2016. [MB816280]. — type: PRM 924055. ex-type: CBS 134374 = CCF 4716 = CCF 4428 = NRRL 62818 = IBT 33114 = IBT 32911. sect Nidulantes. ITS barcode: LN873939 (alternative markers: BenA = LN873952; CaM = LN873965; RPB2 = LN873984).

*Aspergillus asperescens Stolk, Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 20: 303, 1954. [MB292835]. — type: IMI 46813. ex-type: CBS 110.51 = NRRL 2252 = NRRL 4770 = ATCC 11079 = DSM 871 = IMI 46813 = QM 1946 = WB 2252 = WB 4770 = WB 5038. sect Nidulantes. ITS barcode: EF652475 (alternative markers: BenA = EF652299; CaM = EF652387; RPB2 = EF652211).

*Aspergillus assulatus (S.B. Hong, Frisvad & Samson) Houbraken, Visagie & Samson, Stud. Mycol. 78: 154, 2014 ≡ Neosartorya assulata S.B. Hong, Frisvad & Samson, Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 93: 95, 2008. [MB809576]. — type: KACC 41691. ex-type: IBT 27911. sect Fumigati. ITS barcode: HF545007 (alternative markers: BenA = DQ114123; CaM = DQ114131; RPB2 = HF545311).

*Aspergillus astellatus (Fennell & Raper) Houbraken, Visagie & Samson, Stud. Mycol. 78: 154, 2014 ≡ Aspergillus variecolor var. astellatus Fennell & Raper, Mycologia 47: 81, 1955 ≡ Emericella astellata (Fennell & Raper) Y. Horie, Trans. Mycol. Soc. Japan 21: 491, 1980. [MB809577]. — type: IMI 061455. ex-type: CBS 134.55 = CBS 261.93 = NRRL 2396 = ATCC 16817 = IMI 61455 = IMI 61455ii = NRRL A-1634 = QM 1910 = WB 2396. sect Nidulantes. ITS barcode: EF652446 (alternative markers: BenA = EF652270; CaM = EF652358; RPB2 = EF652182).

*Aspergillus atacamensis Zalar, Azúa-Bustos, Gunde-Cimerman, Extremophiles 21: 766, 2017. [MB818565]. — type: CBS H-23062. ex-type: EXF-6660 = CBS 142046. sect Polypaecilum. ITS barcode: KX900619 (alternative markers: BenA = n.a.; CaM = n.a.; RPB2 = n.a.).

*Aspergillus aurantiacoflavus Hubka, A.J. Chen, Jurjević & Samson, Studies in Mycology 88: 82, 2017. [MB818732] — type: CBS H-22827 (holotype). ex-type: CBS 141930 = EMSL No. 2903 = CCF 5393 = DTO 355- I1 = IBT 34485. sect Aspergillus. ITS barcode: LT670917 (alternative markers: BenA = LT670993; CaM = LT670994; RPB2 = LT670995).

*Aspergillus aurantiobrunneus (G.A. Atkins, Hindson & A.B. Russell) Raper & Fennell, Gen. Aspergillus: 511, 1965 ≡ Emericella nidulans var. aurantio-brunnea G.A. Atkins, Hindson & A.B. Russell, Trans. Brit. Mycol. Soc. 41: 504, 1958 ≡ Emericella aurantiobrunnea (G.A. Atkins, Hindson & A.B. Russell) Malloch, Can. J. Bot. 50: 61, 1972. [MB326612]. — type: IMI 74897. ex-type: CBS 465.65 = NRRL 4545 = NRRL 2775 = ATCC 16821 = IMI 074897. sect Nidulantes. ITS barcode: EF652465 (alternative markers: BenA = EF652289; CaM = EF652377; RPB2 = EF652201).

*Aspergillus aurantiopurpureus A.J. Chen, Frisvad & Samson, Studies in Mycology 84: 46, 2016. [MB816087]. — type: CBS H-22488. ex-type: CBS 140608 = IBT 12601 = DTO 060-A7. sect Nidulantes. ITS barcode: KU866588 (alternative markers: BenA = KU866824; CaM = KU866711; RPB2 = KU866966).

*Aspergillus auratus Warcup, Gen. Aspergillus: 263, 1965 ≡ Sartorya aurata (Warcup) Subram., Curr. Sci. 41: 760, 1972 ≡ Neosartorya aurata (Warcup) Malloch & Cain, Can. J. Bot. 50: 2620, 1973 ≡ Aspergillus igneus Kozak., Mycol. Pap. 161: 52, 1989. [MB326613]. — type: IMI 75886. ex-type: CBS 466.65 = NRRL 4378 = ATCC 16894 = IFO 8783 = IMI 75886 = QM 7861 = WB 4378. sect Fumigati. ITS barcode: EF669979 (alternative markers: BenA = EF669835; CaM = EF669905; RPB2 = EF669766).

*Aspergillus aureolatus Munt.-Cvetk. & Bata, Bull. Inst. Jard. Bot. Univ. Beograd 1: 196, 1964. [MB326614]. — type: CBS H-6738. ex-type: CBS 190.65 = NRRL 5126 = ATCC 16810 = IMI 136527 = IMI 136527ii = WB 5126. sect Nidulantes. ITS barcode: EF652501 (alternative markers: BenA = EF652325; CaM = EF652413; RPB2 = EF652237).

*Aspergillus aureolus Fennell & Raper, Mycologia 47: 71, 1955 ≡ Sartorya aureola (Fennell & Raper) Subram., Current Science 41: 760, 1972 ≡ Neosartorya aureola (Fennell & Raper) Malloch & Cain., Can. J. Bot. 50: 2620, 1973 ≡ Aspergillus aureoluteus Samson & W. Gams, Adv. Penicillium Aspergillus Syst.: 34, 1985. [MB292836]. — type: CBS 105.55. ex-type: CBS 105.55 = NRRL 2244 = ATCC 16896 = IFO 8105 = IMI 61451 = IMI 061451ii = MUCL 13579 = QM 1906 = WB 2244. sect Fumigati. ITS barcode: EF669950 (alternative markers: BenA = EF669808; CaM = EF669877; RPB2 = EF669738).

*Aspergillus aureoterreus Samson et al., Stud. Mycol. 69: 45, 2011. [MB560392]. — type: unknown. ex-type: CBS 503.65 = NRRL 1923 = ATCC 16793 = IFO 30536 = IMI 82431 = MUCL 38644 = QM 7472 = VKM F-2035 = WB 1923. sect Terrei. ITS barcode: EF669580 (alternative markers: BenA = EF669524; CaM = EF669538; RPB2 = EF669622).

*Aspergillus auricomus (Guég.) Saito, J. Ferment. Technol. 17: 3, 1939 ≡ Sterigmatocystis auricoma Guég., Bull. Soc. Mycol. Fr. 15: 186, 1899. [MB119950]. — type: CBS H-9173. ex-type: CBS 467.65 = NRRL 391 = IBT 14581 = ATCC 16890 = IMI 172277 = LCP 89.2596 = LSHBA 41 = WB 391. sect Circumdati. ITS barcode: EF661411 (alternative markers: BenA = EF661320; CaM = EF661379; RPB2 = EF661300).

*Aspergillus australensis (Samson, S.B. Hong & Varga) Houbraken, Visagie & Samson, Stud. Mycol. 78: 154, 2014 ≡ Neosartorya australensis Samson, S.B. Hong & Varga, Stud. Mycol. 59: 174, 2007. [MB809578]. — type: CBS 112.55. ex-type: CBS 112.55 = NRRL 2392 = IMI 061450. sect Fumigati. ITS barcode: EF669953 (alternative markers: BenA = EF669811; CaM = EF669880; RPB2 = EF669741).

*Aspergillus austroafricanus Jurjevic, S.W. Peterson & B.W. Horn, IMA Fungus 3: 67, 2012. [MB800597]. — type: BPI 880914. ex-type: NRRL 233. sect Nidulantes. ITS barcode: JQ301891 (alternative markers: BenA = JN853963; CaM = JN854025; RPB2 = JN853814).

*Aspergillus avenaceus G. Sm., Trans. Brit. Mycol. Soc. 26: 24, 1943. [MB284296]. — type: CBS H-6739. ex-type: CBS 109.46 = NRRL 517 = ATCC 16861 = IMI 16140 = LCP 89.2592 = LSHBBB 155 = QM 6741 = WB 517. sect Flavi?. ITS barcode: AF104446 (alternative markers: BenA = FJ491481; CaM = FJ491496; RPB2 = JN121424).